The Civil Rights Act of 1964
President Lyndon Johnson signing the Civil Rights Act of 1964. (AP Photo) On July 2, 1964, President Lyndon Johnson signed into law what was the most comprehensive civil rights bill up to that time. The bill, Public Law 88-352, is known commonly as the Civil Rights Act of 1964. It mandated that persons would not be discriminated against based on color, race, national origin, religion, or sex. The legislation was first proposed by President John F. Kennedy in 1963, but political wrangling delayed its passage for some time. After House approval in February, voting in the Senate was held back by a 75-day filibuster led by conservatives who vehemently opposed the law (primarily Southern Democrats). It finally passed the Senate by a vote of 73 to 27 on June 19 and was approved in its final form on July 2. The Civil Rights Act contains eleven titles. Three more well-known of them are as follows, in brief: Title II, Injunctive Relief Against Discrimination in Places of Public ...